The alternative approach to preventing substance abuse is based on which assumption?

The assumption that drives the alternative approach to preventing substance abuse is that drug-free activities can fulfill the needs that individuals often seek to satisfy through substance use. This perspective emphasizes the importance of providing positive, healthy opportunities for engagement, recreation, and social interaction that can serve as alternatives to substance use. By focusing on activities that enhance life satisfaction and well-being, individuals can find fulfillment and connection outside of drugs or alcohol.

This approach aligns with the broader principles of prevention that advocate for strengthening protective factors and promoting healthy behaviors. It highlights the significance of creating environments that foster these positive alternatives, ultimately aiming to reduce the appeal and necessity of substance use for coping or enjoyment.

In contrast, the other assumptions do not support the foundational premise of prevention focused on alternatives to substances. For instance, the notion that substance use is solely genetic neglects the significant role of environment, social influences, and personal choices in substance use behaviors. Suggestions for increasing access to drugs contradict preventive strategies, which aim to minimize availability and associated risks. Lastly, the idea that recognition leads to increased substance use undermines the principles of awareness and education that can promote healthier choices and the understanding of substance use risks. Thus, the alternative approach focuses on fostering positive, drug-free options as a means to effectively