What type of norms might a prevention program aim to change?

A prevention program often aims to change negative norms, such as those related to underage drinking. These negative social norms can create an environment where harmful behaviors are accepted or even encouraged. By identifying and addressing these detrimental beliefs or behaviors, prevention programs can work toward shifting the perceptions within a community.

Changing negative norms is crucial because they can contribute to risky behaviors and negative outcomes, particularly among youth. For example, if underage drinking is seen as a rite of passage or socially acceptable, individuals may be more likely to engage in it. Therefore, the focus on altering these negative perceptions is fundamental to creating a healthier community where positive behaviors are encouraged and harmful ones are discouraged.

Considering other options, social norms related to positive behavior might be part of a broader strategy, but they are not the primary focus of a prevention program aimed at reducing specific risks associated with behaviors like underage drinking. Changing all cultural beliefs without context may lead to ineffective strategies, as it's important to target specific issues that directly impact the community. Lastly, established routines in the home can be important, but they do not necessarily encompass the broader social norms that prevalence prevention efforts frequently address.