Which approach is focused on enhancing everyone's health and well-being in the community?

The focus on enhancing everyone's health and well-being in the community aligns perfectly with universal preventive interventions. This approach aims to improve health outcomes by targeting a broad population group, regardless of individual risk factors or health status. Universal interventions are designed to provide benefits to all members of a community, creating an environment that promotes health and reduces the likelihood of developing health issues, including substance misuse.

Universal preventive interventions can include strategies such as public health campaigns, health education programs in schools, and community-wide initiatives to improve access to healthy food and physical activity. By addressing the community as a whole, these interventions foster a collective improvement in health, supporting not only individuals but also enhancing overall community resilience and well-being.

In contrast, selective preventive interventions focus on specific populations that are at increased risk of developing health problems, while indicated preventive interventions target individuals who have already shown signs of a problem or are at high risk. Targeted health campaigns, while effective for specific issues, do not have the same widespread impact as universal strategies. Thus, the emphasis on enhancing health and well-being for everyone is best captured in the concept of universal preventive interventions.