Which step is recognized as the second part of the Strategic Prevention Framework?

The correct answer, identified as the second part of the Strategic Prevention Framework, is capacity. In the context of the Framework, capacity-building focuses on enhancing the resources, skills, and capability of individuals and organizations to prevent substance use and other related problems within communities. This step is crucial because having the necessary capacities—such as trained personnel, adequate funding, and effective policies—enables effective planning and implementation of prevention strategies.

Following the assessment phase, where needs and issues within a community are identified, capacity serves as the foundation for moving forward. Without the proper capacity, even the best-planned strategies may fail to be executed effectively. Therefore, this step is about ensuring that the right resources are in place to support the subsequent planning and implementation steps.

The other options represent different components of the framework but do not specifically follow the assessment phase. Planning typically comes after assessing the situation and building capacity, while evaluation occurs at the end of the implementation process to analyze the effectiveness of the strategies put into place. Understanding this order is essential for applying the Strategic Prevention Framework successfully and achieving desired community outcomes.